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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

What is the purpose of a crankcase heater on a refrigeration compressor?

Crankcase heaters keep the compressor oil warm, preventing refrigerant from condensing in the oil during shutdown, which could lead to oil foaming and lubricati

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Question: What is the purpose of a crankcase heater on a refrigeration compressor?

Answer options: ✅ To prevent refrigerant migration and dilution of oil during off-cycles.

  • To increase the compressor's efficiency during operation.
  • To warm up the compressor oil before startup in cold weather.
  • To prevent the compressor from operating when the ambient temperature is too low.

Correct answer: To prevent refrigerant migration and dilution of oil during off-cycles.

Explanation: Crankcase heaters keep the compressor oil warm, preventing refrigerant from condensing in the oil during shutdown, which could lead to oil foaming and lubrication issues on startup.

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