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Electrician Red Seal · Question

Which of the following describes a thermocouple's principle of operation?

A thermocouple operates based on the Seebeck effect, where a temperature difference across a junction of two dissimilar metals generates a small voltage. This d

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Question: Which of the following describes a thermocouple's principle of operation?

Answer options:

  • Change in resistance with temperature.
  • Change in capacitance with temperature. ✅ Voltage generation due to temperature difference across a junction of dissimilar metals.
  • Change in inductance with temperature.

Correct answer: Voltage generation due to temperature difference across a junction of dissimilar metals.

Explanation: A thermocouple operates based on the Seebeck effect, where a temperature difference across a junction of two dissimilar metals generates a small voltage. This differentiates it from RTDs (resistance), thermistors (resistance), or capacitive/inductive sensors.

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