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Electrician Red Seal · Question

What is the primary function of a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)?

A GFCI detects an imbalance between the current flowing into a circuit and the current flowing out. This imbalance indicates current leaking to ground, which co

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Question: What is the primary function of a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)?

Answer options:

  • To protect equipment from short circuits
  • To protect against overloads ✅ To trip when there is an imbalance of current between the ungrounded and grounded conductors
  • To prevent arc faults

Correct answer: To trip when there is an imbalance of current between the ungrounded and grounded conductors

Explanation: A GFCI detects an imbalance between the current flowing into a circuit and the current flowing out. This imbalance indicates current leaking to ground, which could be flowing through a person, and trips the circuit to prevent electric shock.

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